| First round |
| Walkover | 1st Dumfries Rifle Volunteers | | | | Dumfries Academical | Scratched |
| 11 September 1882 | 1st Lanark Rifle Volunteers | 0 | - | 4 | Northern | |
| 16 September 1882 | 5th Kirkcudbrightshire Rifle Volunteers | 8 | - | 0 | Drumlanrig Rangers | |
| 9 September 1882 | Abercorn | 10 | - | 1 | Ladyburn | |
| Walkover | Addiewell | | | | Dunfermline | Scratched |
| 9 September 1882 | Airdrie | 5 | - | 1 | Plains Bluebell | |
| 16 September 1882 | Airdriehill | 0 | - | 7 | Shotts | |
| 9 September 1882 | Airdrieonians | 3 | - | 3 | Royal Albert | |
| 23 September 1882 | Annbank | 7 | - | 0 | Largs Athletic | |
| 9 September 1882 | Angus | 1 | - | 2 | Balgay | |
| 23 September 1882 | Arbroath | 4 | - | 3 | Dundee East End | |
| 9 September 1882 | Arthurlie | 7 | - | 0 | Bute Rangers | |
| 23 September 1882 | Ayr | 5 | - | 3 | Stewarton Cunninghame | |
| 9 September 1882 | Battlefield | 2 | - | 4 | Partick Thistle | |
| 9 September 1882 | Beith | 4 | - | 2 | Beith Thistle | |
| 9 September 1882 | Clippens | 2 | - | 4 | Glenpatrick | |
| 9 September 1882 | Clyde | 4 | - | 0 | Luton | |
| 16 September 1882 | Coupar Angus | 1 | - | 3 | Dunblane | Match declared void |
| 9 September 1882 | Cowlairs | 4 | - | 1 | Whitefield | |
| 16 September 1882 | Drumpelier | 4 | - | 3 | Clarkston | Match declared void |
| Walkover | Dumbarton | | | | Kilmarnock Thistle | |
| 23 September 1882 | Dundee Harp | 7 | - | 2 | Perseverance | |
| 23 September 1882 | Dundee Our Boys | 2 | - | 1 | Dundee Hibernian | |
| 23 September 1882 | Dundee West End | 1 | - | 1 | Strathmore | |
| 16 September 1882 | Dunipace | 1 | - | 5 | Falkirk | |
| 16 September 1882 | Hamilton Academical | 0 | - | 5 | Cambuslang | |
| 9 September 1882 | Heart of Midlothian | 1 | - | 1 | St Bernard's | |
| 16 September 1882 | Hibernian | 8 | - | 0 | Brunswick | |
| 9 September 1882 | Jamestown | 7 | - | 1 | Vale of Leven Hibernians | |
| 9 September 1882 | Johnstone | 6 | - | 2 | Paisley Athletic | |
| 16 September 1882 | Johnstone Athletic | 0 | - | 4 | Cartvale | |
| 9 September 1882 | Jordanhill | 0 | - | 4 | Rangers | |
| 16 September 1882 | Kilmarnock | 2 | - | 0 | Mauchline | |
| 23 September 1882 | Kilmarnock Athletic | 2 | - | 1 | Cumnock | |
| 9 September 1882 | Kilmarnock Portland | 1 | - | 1 | Hurlford | |
| 9 September 1882 | Lugar Boswell | 4 | - | 1 | Kilbirnie | |
| 23 September 1882 | Mavisbank | 3 | - | 1 | Granton | |
| Walkover | Maybole | | | | Rankinston Mountaineers | |
| 23 September 1882 | Milngavie | 2 | - | 1 | East Stirlingshire | |
| 16 September 1882 | Moffat | 9 | - | 0 | Dumfries Rovers | |
| 23 September 1882 | Morton | 2 | - | 1 | Johnstone Rovers | |
| 16 September 1882 | Partick | 5 | - | 0 | Petershill | |
| 16 September 1882 | Pollok | 3 | - | 2 | Renfrew | |
| 9 September 1882 | Pollokshields Athletic | 6 | - | 5 | Alexandra Athletic | |
| 23 September 1882 | Port Glasgow Athletic | 3 | - | 2 | Lochwinnoch | |
| 9 September 1882 | Possilpark | 0 | - | 6 | Pilgrims | |
| 9 September 1882 | Queen's Park | 12 | - | 1 | Thistle | |
| 23 September 1882 | Renton | 3 | - | 1 | Alcutha | |
| 9 September 1882 | South Western | 0 | - | 3 | 3rd Lanark Rifle Volunteers | |
| Walkover | Southfield | | | | Breadalbane | |
| 9 September 1882 | St Mirren | 8 | - | 0 | Yoker | |
| 23 September 1882 | Strathblane | 1 | - | 0 | Lenzie | |
| 16 September 1882 | Thornliebank | 7 | - | 1 | Greenock Southern | |
| 16 September 1882 | Vale of Athole | 0 | - | 1 | Vale of Teith | |
| 23 September 1882 | West Benhar | 2 | - | 1 | Bellshill | |
| Walkover | West Calder | | | | Kinleith | Scratched |
| 23 September 1882 | Wishaw | 2 | - | 0 | Holytown | |
| 9 September 1882 | Woodland | 1 | - | 1 | Sir John Maxwell | |
| 16 September 1882 | Woodside | 0 | - | 6 | Kilbarchan | |
| Bye | Aberdeen | | | | | |
| Bye | Apsley | | | | | |
| Bye | Edinburgh University | | | | | |
| Bye | Glasgow University | | | | | |
| Bye | King's Park | | | | | |
| Bye | Queen of the South Wanderers | | | | | |
| Bye | Vale of Leven | | | | | |
| Replays |
| 23 September 1882 | Coupar Angus | 1 | - | 6 | Dunblane | |
| 23 September 1882 | Drumpelier | 2 | - | 5 | Clarkston | |
| 16 September 1882 | Hurlford | 3 | - | 2 | Kilmarnock Portland | |
| 16 September 1882 | Royal Albert | 3 | - | 3 | Airdrieonians | Both teams advanced to next round |
| 16 September 1882 | St Bernard's | 3 | - | 4 | Heart of Midlothian | |
| 16 September 1882 | Sir John Maxwell | 5 | - | 3 | Woodland | |
| 27 September 1882 | Strathmore | 0 | - | 0 | Dundee West End | Strathmore were disqualified |
| Second round |
| 30 September 1882 | 3rd Lanark Rifle Volunteers | 2 | - | 0 | Clyde | |
| 30 September 1882 | 5th Kirkcudbrightshire Rifle Volunteers | 5 | - | 3 | Moffat | |
| 30 September 1882 | Abercorn | 2 | - | 2 | Pollok | |
| 7 October 1882 | Addiewell | 0 | - | 14 | Heart of Midlothian | |
| 30 September 1882 | Cambuslang | 3 | - | 1 | Airdrieonians | |
| 30 September 1882 | Cartvale | 2 | - | 1 | Arthurlie | Match declared void |
| 30 September 1882 | Cowlairs | 13 | - | 0 | Apsley | |
| 30 September 1882 | Dumbarton | 8 | - | 1 | King's Park | |
| 30 September 1882 | Dunblane | 3 | - | 1 | Arbroath | |
| 30 September 1882 | Dundee Harp | 2 | - | 2 | Aberdeen | |
| 30 September 1882 | Dundee Our Boys | 5 | - | 3 | Balgay | |
| 7 October 1882 | Jamestown | 12 | - | 1 | Strathblane | |
| 30 September 1882 | Kilbarchan | 0 | - | 7 | Johnstone | |
| 30 September 1882 | Kilmarnock | 2 | - | 6 | Hurlford | |
| 30 September 1882 | Kilmarnock Athletic | 5 | - | 4 | Annbank | |
| 30 September 1882 | Lugar Boswell | 6 | - | 1 | Beith | |
| 30 September 1882 | Maybole | 6 | - | 3 | Ayr | |
| 30 September 1882 | Morton | 5 | - | 1 | St Mirren | |
| 30 September 1882 | Northern | 0 | - | 0 | Pollokshields Athletic | |
| 30 September 1882 | Partick | 2 | - | 1 | Pilgrims | |
| 30 September 1882 | Partick Thistle | 14 | - | 2 | Mavisbank | |
| 7 October 1882 | Queen of the South Wanderers | 5 | - | 3 | 1st Dumfries Rifle Volunteers | |
| 30 September 1882 | Queen's Park | 3 | - | 2 | Rangers | |
| 30 September 1882 | Royal Albert | 3 | - | 5 | Clarkston | |
| 30 September 1882 | Sir John Maxwell | 5 | - | 3 | Port Glasgow Athletic | Match declared void |
| 30 September 1882 | Southfield | 1 | - | 14 | Renton | |
| 30 September 1882 | Thornliebank | 7 | - | 0 | Glenpatrick | |
| 30 September 1882 | Vale of Leven | 16 | - | 0 | Milngavie | |
| 30 September 1882 | Vale of Teith | 5 | - | 1 | Dundee West End | |
| 7 October 1882 | West Benhar | 10 | - | 1 | Shotts | |
| 7 October 1882 | West Calder | 2 | - | 3 | Hibernian | |
| 30 September 1882 | Wishaw | 2 | - | 6 | Airdrie | |
| Bye | Edinburgh University | | | | | |
| Bye | Falkirk | | | | | |
| Bye | Glasgow University | | | | | |
| Replays |
| 7 October 1882 | 3rd Lanark Rifle Volunteers | 3 | - | 0 | Clyde | |
| 7 October 1882 | Cartvale | 1 | - | 3 | Arthurlie | |
| 7 October 1882 | Dundee Harp | 3 | - | 1 | Aberdeen | |
| 7 October 1882 | Pollok | 2 | - | 2 | Abercorn | Both teams advanced to next round |
| 7 October 1882 | Pollokshields Athletic | 4 | - | 0 | Northern | |
| 7 October 1882 | Sir John Maxwell | 2 | - | 6 | Port Glasgow Athletic | |
| Third round |
| 21 October 1882 | 3rd Lanark Rifle Volunteers | 3 | - | 0 | Airdrie | |
| 28 October 1882 | Abercorn | 8 | - | 0 | Maybole | |
| 21 October 1882 | Arthurlie | 1 | - | 0 | Thornliebank | Match declared void |
| 21 October 1882 | Cambuslang | 3 | - | 3 | Partick Thistle | |
| 21 October 1882 | Dumbarton | 8 | - | 1 | Jamestown | |
| 28 October 1882 | Dunblane | 5 | - | 0 | Dundee Harp | |
| 21 October 1882 | Falkirk | 2 | - | 2 | Renton | |
| 28 October 1882 | Johnstone | 2 | - | 1 | Morton | |
| 21 October 1882 | Lugar Boswell | 6 | - | 0 | Pollok | |
| 21 October 1882 | Partick | 4 | - | 0 | Cowlairs | |
| 21 October 1882 | Pollokshields Athletic | 3 | - | 0 | West Benhar | |
| 21 October 1882 | Port Glasgow Athletic | 2 | - | 5 | Kilmarnock Athletic | |
| 28 October 1882 | Queen of the South Wanderers | 3 | - | 2 | 5th Kirkcudbrightshire Rifle Volunteers | |
| 21 October 1882 | Queen's Park | 13 | - | 0 | Clarkston | |
| 21 October 1882 | Vale of Leven | 8 | - | 1 | Heart of Midlothian | |
| 28 October 1882 | Vale of Teith | 6 | - | 4 | Dundee Our Boys | |
| Bye | Edinburgh University | | | | | |
| Bye | Glasgow University | | | | | |
| Bye | Hibernian | | | | | |
| Bye | Hurlford | | | | | |
| Replays |
| 28 October 1882 | Arthurlie | 0 | - | 0 | Thornliebank | |
| 28 October 1882 | Partick Thistle | 3 | - | 3 | Cambuslang | Both teams advanced to next round |
| 28 October 1882 | Renton | 4 | - | 1 | Falkirk | |
| 2nd replay |
| 4 November 1882 | Thornliebank | 0 | - | 0 | Arthurlie | Both teams advanced to next round |
| Fourth round |
| 18 November 1882 | Arthurlie | 3 | - | 1 | Queen of the South Wanderers | |
| 11 November 1882 | Dunblane | 1 | - | 7 | 3rd Lanark Rifle Volunteers | |
| 11 November 1882 | Hibernian | 2 | - | 2 | Partick | |
| 11 November 1882 | Johnstone | 1 | - | 3 | Pollokshields Athletic | |
| 11 November 1882 | Kilmarnock Athletic | 5 | - | 2 | Abercorn | |
| Walkover | Partick Thistle | | | | Glasgow University | Scratched |
| 11 November 1882 | Queen's Park | 5 | - | 0 | Cambuslang | |
| 11 November 1882 | Renton | 3 | - | 5 | Lugar Boswell | |
| 11 November 1882 | Thornliebank | 0 | - | 3 | Dumbarton | |
| 18 November 1882 | Vale of Leven | 2 | - | 0 | Edinburgh University | |
| 11 November 1882 | Vale of Teith | 2 | - | 3 | Hurlford | |
| Replay |
| 18 November 1882 | Partick | 1 | - | 4 | Hibernian | |
| Fifth round |
| 2 December 1882 | Hibernian | 3 | - | 4 | Arthurlie | Match abandoned |
| 2 December 1882 | Lugar Boswell | 1 | - | 1 | Vale of Leven | |
| 23 December 1882 | Queen's Park | 7 | - | 2 | Hurlford | |
| Bye | 3rd Lanark Rifle Volunteers | | | | | |
| Bye | Dumbarton | | | | | |
| Bye | Kilmarnock Athletic | | | | | |
| Bye | Partick Thistle | | | | | |
| Bye | Pollokshields Athletic | | | | | |
| Replays |
| 23 December 1882 | Arthurlie | 6 | - | 0 | Hibernian | |
| 23 December 1882 | Vale of Leven | 5 | - | 1 | Lugar Boswell | |
| Quarter-final |
| 23 December 1882 | 3rd Lanark Rifle Volunteers | 1 | - | 1 | Pollokshields Athletic | |
| 30 December 1882 | Arthurlie | 1 | - | 1 | Kilmarnock Athletic | |
| 3 February 1883 | Dumbarton | 3 | - | 1 | Queen's Park | |
| 10 February 1883 | Partick Thistle | 0 | - | 4 | Vale of Leven | |
| Replay |
| 3 February 1883 | Kilmarnock Athletic | 1 | - | 2 | Arthurlie | Match declared void |
| 3 February 1883 | Pollokshields Athletic | 5 | - | 2 | 3rd Lanark Rifle Volunteers | |
| 2nd Replay |
| 10 February 1883 | Arthurlie | 1 | - | 1 | Kilmarnock Athletic | |
| 3rd Replay |
| 17 February 1883 | Kilmarnock Athletic | 1 | - | 0 | Arthurlie | |
| Semi-final |
| 24 February 1883 | Pollokshields Athletic | 0 | - | 1 | Dumbarton | Match declared void |
| 24 February 1883 | Vale of Leven | 1 | - | 1 | Kilmarnock Athletic | |
| Replays |
| 17 March 1883 | Dumbarton | 5 | - | 0 | Pollokshields Athletic | |
| 17 March 1883 | Kilmarnock Athletic | 0 | - | 2 | Vale of Leven | |
| Final |
| 31 March 1883 | Dumbarton | 2 | - | 2 | Vale of Leven | Played at Hampden Park, Glasgow |
| 15,000 | Paton (30), McArthur (44) | | | | Johnstone, McCrea (70) | Referee: Thomas Lawrie |
| Replay |
| 7 April 1883 | Dumbarton | 2 | - | 1 | Vale of Leven | Played at Hampden Park, Glasgow |
| 8,000 | RP Brown (47), RS Brown (50) | | | | Friel (80) | Referee: Thomas Lawrie |
